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US Steel Production from 1900 to 2000
The data were collected based on a publication of U.S. Geological Survey: "IRON AND STEEL STATISTICS", which extracted information from the followings:
- the mineral statistics publications of the U.S. Bureau of Mines
- the U.S. Geological Survey—Minerals Yearbook (MYB) and its predecessor, Mineral Resources of the United States (MR)
- Mineral Commodity Summaries (MCS) and its predecessor, Commodity Data Summaries (CDS)
Total US steel production, imports, exports and apparent consumption are illustrated. The total world production since 1943 is also provided for comparison. Apparent consumption was either directly recorded from other publication, or calculated based on the following equation:
APPARENT CONSUMPTION = PRODUCTION + IMPORTS - EXPORTS
|
Year |
Production |
Imports |
Exports |
Apparent consumption |
World production |
|
1900 |
9,240,000 |
|
|
9,240,000 |
|
|
1901 |
12,200,000 |
|
|
12,200,000 |
|
|
1902 |
13,600,000 |
|
|
13,600,000 |
|
|
1903 |
13,200,000 |
|
|
13,200,000 |
|
|
1904 |
12,600,000 |
|
|
12,600,000 |
|
|
1905 |
18,200,000 |
|
|
18,200,000 |
|
|
1906 |
21,200,000 |
|
|
21,200,000 |
|
|
1907 |
21,200,000 |
|
|
21,200,000 |
|
|
1908 |
12,700,000 |
|
|
12,700,000 |
|
|
1909 |
21,700,000 |
|
|
21,700,000 |
|
|
1910 |
23,700,000 |
|
|
23,700,000 |
|
|
1911 |
21,500,000 |
|
|
21,500,000 |
|
|
1912 |
28,400,000 |
|
|
28,400,000 |
|
|
1913 |
28,400,000 |
|
|
28,400,000 |
|
|
1914 |
21,300,000 |
127,000 |
1,210,000 |
20,200,000 |
|
|
1915 |
29,200,000 |
174,000 |
3,010,000 |
26,300,000 |
|
|
1916 |
38,800,000 |
170,000 |
5,000,000 |
34,000,000 |
|
|
1917 |
40,900,000 |
216,000 |
5,240,000 |
35,800,000 |
|
|
1918 |
40,300,000 |
113,000 |
4,600,000 |
35,800,000 |
|
|
1919 |
31,500,000 |
195,000 |
3,700,000 |
27,900,000 |
|
|
1920 |
38,200,000 |
203,000 |
4,250,000 |
34,200,000 |
|
|
1921 |
17,900,000 |
71,700 |
1,980,000 |
16,000,000 |
|
|
1922 |
32,300,000 |
193,000 |
1,730,000 |
30,800,000 |
|
|
1923 |
40,800,000 |
219,000 |
1,520,000 |
39,500,000 |
|
|
1924 |
34,400,000 |
152,000 |
1,560,000 |
33,000,000 |
|
|
1925 |
41,200,000 |
171,000 |
1,510,000 |
39,800,000 |
|
|
1926 |
43,800,000 |
188,000 |
1,850,000 |
42,100,000 |
|
|
1927 |
40,800,000 |
121,000 |
1,720,000 |
39,200,000 |
|
|
1928 |
46,800,000 |
139,000 |
2,060,000 |
44,800,000 |
|
|
1929 |
51,200,000 |
155,000 |
2,210,000 |
49,100,000 |
|
|
1930 |
36,900,000 |
293,000 |
1,440,000 |
35,800,000 |
|
|
1931 |
23,900,000 |
278,000 |
740,000 |
23,400,000 |
|
|
1932 |
12,600,000 |
202,000 |
328,000 |
12,500,000 |
|
|
1933 |
22,500,000 |
176,000 |
510,000 |
22,100,000 |
|
|
1934 |
25,100,000 |
144,000 |
871,000 |
24,400,000 |
|
|
1935 |
29,600,000 |
255,000 |
868,000 |
29,000,000 |
|
|
1936 |
46,300,000 |
374,000 |
1,100,000 |
45,500,000 |
|
|
1937 |
49,000,000 |
266,000 |
512,000 |
48,700,000 |
|
|
1938 |
27,200,000 |
151,000 |
375,000 |
27,000,000 |
|
|
1939 |
63,700,000 |
174,000 |
2,360,000 |
61,500,000 |
|
|
1940 |
82,600,000 |
19,700 |
7,340,000 |
75,200,000 |
|
|
1941 |
82,600,000 |
16,200 |
5,930,000 |
76,700,000 |
|
|
1942 |
88,500,000 |
22,500 |
6,470,000 |
82,100,000 |
|
|
1943 |
92,900,000 |
16,000 |
6,370,000 |
86,600,000 |
172,000,000 |
|
1944 |
91,400,000 |
51,000 |
5,350,000 |
86,100,000 |
164,000,000 |
|
1945 |
80,100,000 |
69,000 |
1,940,000 |
78,300,000 |
101,000,000 |
|
1946 |
65,900,000 |
23,200 |
1,770,000 |
64,200,000 |
123,000,000 |
|
1947 |
83,800,000 |
31,000 |
2,680,000 |
81,100,000 |
123,000,000 |
|
1948 |
88,100,000 |
142,000 |
1,920,000 |
86,300,000 |
141,000,000 |
|
1949 |
76,100,000 |
277,000 |
2,060,000 |
74,300,000 |
145,000,000 |
|
1950 |
95,600,000 |
1,000,000 |
1,260,000 |
95,400,000 |
189,000,000 |
|
1951 |
105,000,000 |
2,080,000 |
1,410,000 |
105,000,000 |
211,000,000 |
|
1952 |
92,800,000 |
1,130,000 |
4,040,000 |
89,900,000 |
211,000,000 |
|
1953 |
111,000,000 |
1,590,000 |
3,050,000 |
109,000,000 |
235,000,000 |
|
1954 |
86,600,000 |
811,000 |
2,810,000 |
84,600,000 |
224,000,000 |
|
1955 |
115,000,000 |
995,000 |
4,060,000 |
112,000,000 |
269,000,000 |
|
1956 |
105,000,000 |
1,370,000 |
4,310,000 |
102,000,000 |
284,000,000 |
|
1957 |
102,000,000 |
1,170,000 |
5,370,000 |
98,100,000 |
293,000,000 |
|
1958 |
77,300,000 |
1,650,000 |
2,930,000 |
76,100,000 |
271,000,000 |
|
1959 |
84,800,000 |
4,190,000 |
1,790,000 |
87,200,000 |
305,000,000 |
|
1960 |
90,100,000 |
3,240,000 |
2,950,000 |
90,400,000 |
346,000,000 |
|
1961 |
88,900,000 |
3,000,000 |
2,010,000 |
89,900,000 |
352,000,000 |
|
1962 |
89,200,000 |
3,900,000 |
2,060,000 |
91,000,000 |
361,000,000 |
|
1963 |
99,100,000 |
5,110,000 |
2,420,000 |
102,000,000 |
387,000,000 |
|
1964 |
115,000,000 |
6,010,000 |
3,690,000 |
118,000,000 |
437,000,000 |
|
1965 |
119,000,000 |
9,650,000 |
2,620,000 |
126,000,000 |
459,000,000 |
|
1966 |
122,000,000 |
10,000,000 |
1,950,000 |
130,000,000 |
475,000,000 |
|
1967 |
115,000,000 |
10,700,000 |
1,910,000 |
124,000,000 |
494,000,000 |
|
1968 |
119,000,000 |
16,700,000 |
2,420,000 |
134,000,000 |
530,000,000 |
|
1969 |
128,000,000 |
13,200,000 |
5,250,000 |
136,000,000 |
574,000,000 |
|
1970 |
119,000,000 |
12,600,000 |
6,950,000 |
125,000,000 |
594,000,000 |
|
1971 |
109,000,000 |
17,000,000 |
3,200,000 |
123,000,000 |
581,000,000 |
|
1972 |
121,000,000 |
16,500,000 |
3,220,000 |
134,000,000 |
629,000,000 |
|
1973 |
137,000,000 |
14,200,000 |
4,500,000 |
146,000,000 |
698,000,000 |
|
1974 |
132,000,000 |
14,900,000 |
6,340,000 |
140,000,000 |
708,000,000 |
|
1975 |
106,000,000 |
11,300,000 |
3,610,000 |
94,400,000 |
644,000,000 |
|
1976 |
116,000,000 |
13,600,000 |
3,330,000 |
104,000,000 |
674,000,000 |
|
1977 |
114,000,000 |
18,100,000 |
2,810,000 |
116,000,000 |
673,000,000 |
|
1978 |
124,000,000 |
20,000,000 |
2,970,000 |
120,000,000 |
715,000,000 |
|
1979 |
124,000,000 |
16,700,000 |
3,080,000 |
122,000,000 |
745,000,000 |
|
1980 |
101,000,000 |
14,800,000 |
4,290,000 |
102,000,000 |
716,000,000 |
|
1981 |
110,000,000 |
18,900,000 |
3,230,000 |
109,000,000 |
707,000,000 |
|
1982 |
67,700,000 |
15,800,000 |
2,150,000 |
80,400,000 |
644,000,000 |
|
1983 |
76,800,000 |
16,300,000 |
1,440,000 |
83,400,000 |
663,000,000 |
|
1984 |
83,900,000 |
24,900,000 |
1,280,000 |
100,000,000 |
711,000,000 |
|
1985 |
80,100,000 |
23,300,000 |
1,150,000 |
96,800,000 |
718,000,000 |
|
1986 |
74,000,000 |
20,100,000 |
1,090,000 |
86,500,000 |
713,000,000 |
|
1987 |
80,900,000 |
18,500,000 |
1,020,000 |
87,200,000 |
734,000,000 |
|
1988 |
90,700,000 |
19,000,000 |
1,880,000 |
93,100,000 |
780,000,000 |
|
1989 |
88,900,000 |
15,700,000 |
4,150,000 |
87,500,000 |
784,000,000 |
|
1990 |
89,700,000 |
15,600,000 |
3,900,000 |
89,000,000 |
771,000,000 |
|
1991 |
79,700,000 |
14,400,000 |
5,760,000 |
80,800,000 |
737,000,000 |
|
1992 |
84,300,000 |
15,500,000 |
3,890,000 |
86,200,000 |
724,000,000 |
|
1993 |
88,800,000 |
17,700,000 |
3,600,000 |
92,000,000 |
730,000,000 |
|
1994 |
91,200,000 |
27,300,000 |
3,470,000 |
104,000,000 |
730,000,000 |
|
1995 |
95,200,000 |
22,100,000 |
6,420,000 |
102,000,000 |
752,000,000 |
|
1996 |
95,500,000 |
26,500,000 |
4,560,000 |
108,000,000 |
751,000,000 |
|
1997 |
98,500,000 |
28,300,000 |
5,470,000 |
114,000,000 |
797,000,000 |
|
1998 |
98,600,000 |
37,700,000 |
5,010,000 |
118,000,000 |
776,000,000 |
|
1999 |
97,400,000 |
32,400,000 |
4,920,000 |
116,000,000 |
789,000,000 |
|
2000 |
102,000,000 |
34,400,000 |
5,920,000 |
119,000,000 |
846,000,000 |
Source: U.S. Geological Survey: "IRON AND STEEL STATISTICS", compiled on Jan. 2003
References
U.S. Geological Survey: "IRON AND STEEL STATISTICS", by Thomas D. Kelly and Michael D. Fenton.
U.S. Bureau of Mines, 1927-34, Mineral Resources of the United States, 1924-31.
U.S. Bureau of Mines, 1933-96, Minerals Yearbook, 1932-94.
U.S. Bureau of Mines, 1962-77, Commodity Data Summaries, 1962-77.
U.S. Bureau of Mines, 1978-95, Mineral Commodity Summaries, 1978-95.
U.S. Geological Survey, 1901-27, Mineral Resources of the United States, 1900-23.
U.S. Geological Survey, 1997-2002, Mineral Commodity Summaries, 1997-2002.
U.S. Geological Survey, 1997-2002, Minerals Yearbook, v. I, 1995-2000.
U.S. Geological Survey, 1999, Metal Prices in the United States through 1998.
U.S. Geological Survey and U.S. Bureau of Mines, 1996, Mineral Commodity Summaries, 1996.
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